Arm extended in front of blue background holding red phone for a recruiter call

When Opportunity Calls, Will You Answer? | Job Seeker’s Guide to Recruiter Communication 

Job seekers are tired of feeling like their résumé disappeared into a black box when they submit their applications. They want clearer communication, faster feedback, and more human connection in the job search. 

Then an unknown number lights up their phone, and they let it go to voicemail. 

While some people may criticize this decision, it makes sense in today’s day and age. Unknown calls are no longer neutral. They may be spam, scams, robocalls, sales pitches, or just someone calling at the worst possible time. Most people have learned to screen first and decide later. 

But how do you handle calls like this when you’re in the middle of the job seeking process? Do you answer every unknown call and risk wasting your time with spam calls or potential scams? Or do you let them all go to voicemail and hope you don’t miss any career opportunities?  

After years of working with candidates of all kinds, our recruiters have found that the best solution to this issue is often found by creating a communication system that allows you to protect yourself and your time without ignoring the conversations that may lead to real opportunities for your career. 

Call Screening Is Normal Now (and It’s Not Just a Gen Z Habit) 

You may have seen people framing this phone avoidance issue as a problem with young workers or Gen Z workers. Many articles and thought pieces talk about “telephobia” or “phone anxiety” and address it as a generational problem that stems from a lack of practice with real time conversations. 

But before we go blaming the younger generations for messing everything up, let’s see what the data actually tells us. 

Pew Research Center found that only 19% of U.S. adults generally answer cellphone calls from unknown numbers. Most people let the call go unanswered and check voicemail if one is left. A smaller group ignores both the call and voicemail. 

Here’s the data broken down into age groups: 

Percentage of people who answer unknown calls or screen calls broken down by age group
Age Group Answer Unknown Calls Don’t Answer, Check Voicemail Ignore Call & Voicemail 
18–29 25% 62% 12% 
30–49 18% 67% 14% 
50–64 16% 70% 14% 
65+ 20% 66% 13% 

As you can see, adults ages 18-29 (aka Gen Z) were actually more likely to answer unknown calls than the older age groups in Pew’s survey. While a decent amount of Gen Z workers may indeed have phone anxiety, this is not an isolated issue with a single generation. Screening calls is a common trend among all age groups. 

While screening calls may be the new norm, job seekers should be cautious of their practices when actively seeking new jobs. If every call is sent to voicemail and never checked, you’re not really filtering out the noise; you’re just ignoring everything.  

The goal is to create a system that allows you to notice the calls that may present real opportunities while filtering out the junk. 

Why Candidates Let Recruiter Calls Go Unanswered 

There are plenty of logical reasons to let a recruiter call go to voicemail. 

You may be at work and unable to talk privately. You may assume the call is spam. You may not feel ready to discuss compensation, relocation, career goals, or why you’re open to a move. You may prefer text or email because it gives you time to think. You may have had poor recruiter experiences in the past and don’t want to be pulled into a conversation that feels vague or pushy. 

There’s also a major trust issue that people often fail to address in these conversations.  

The Federal Trade Commission reported that people lost $3.5 billion to imposter scams in 2025, and TransUnion research found that many consumers avoid unknown calls because of fraud concerns. When the phone channel feels risky, hesitation isn’t a character flaw. It’s people’s way of protecting themselves. 

Still, job searching changes the stakes. If you’ve been applying, networking, updating your résumé, or talking with recruiters, unknown numbers may include legitimate outreach. The call you ignore may be tied to a role that is confidential, time-sensitive, or specific enough that the recruiter needs a real conversation before deciding whether it fits. 

The issue isn’t that you ignored the call.  

The issues arise when you don’t have a system to follow up on important conversations that you may have missed on the initial call. 

Don’t Let a Missed Call Become a Missed Opportunity 

Missing one call usually won’t ruin an opportunity. Recruiters understand that candidates have jobs, meetings, families, deadlines, and lives. 

A pattern of silence is different. 

If a recruiter calls, leaves a message, sends an email, follows up by text, and still hears nothing, they have very little information to work with. They may not know whether you’re interested, unavailable, not looking, concerned about confidentiality, or simply not checking messages. In a search with multiple qualified candidates, this may be enough to disqualify you from the process. 

A recruiter call is usually more than just a check-in. Often, these conversations revolve around new information that is valuable to you and your decision-making process. The conversation may clarify compensation, location, remote or hybrid expectations, reporting structure, travel, timing, leadership expectations, or why the company is hiring. 

A short phone conversation can help you decide whether the opportunity is worth pursuing before you spend time on a résumé update, formal interview, or deeper conversation. 

If you only respond to opportunities that arrive in a perfectly timed email, you may miss the roles that require more context, discretion, or direct conversation. 

Your Communication During the Search Becomes Part of the Assessment 

Employers are not only evaluating your résumé during the recruiting process. They’re also paying attention to how you communicate. 

That doesn’t mean you need to be instantly available or answer the phone in the middle of your workday. It does mean your responsiveness, clarity, follow-through, and professionalism can shape how recruiters and hiring teams perceive you. 

If a role requires leadership, client contact, sales, project management, cross-functional coordination, or regular communication with executives, poor communication during the process may raise questions. Long response delays, unclear replies, missed messages, or an unprofessional voicemail can make it harder for people to see you as organized, reliable, or serious about the opportunity. 

A missed call may not hurt you. A pattern of poor communication can. 

The strongest candidates communicate in a way that gives recruiters and employers confidence. They return messages, clarify availability, ask thoughtful questions, and make it easy to keep the process moving. 

How to Protect Your Time With a Better Communication System 

You can protect your time and still stay reachable. The goal isn’t to become available to everyone at every moment. The goal is to avoid treating real opportunities the same way you treat spam. 

What to do when a recruiter calls from an unknown number

Check Voicemail Quickly During an Active Search 

If you let unknown calls go to voicemail, make voicemail part of your job search routine. A legitimate recruiter should leave enough context for you to decide whether to respond. 

Voicemail is often the bridge between a missed call and a real conversation. Ignoring the call is one thing. Ignoring the voicemail removes the recovery path. 

Respond to Legitimate Recruiter Messages Within the Same Day When Possible

You don’t need to call back within five minutes, but you should try not to let legitimate opportunities sit for days. 

A same-day response can be simple: 

“Thanks for reaching out. I’m not able to talk right now, but I can speak after 4:00 today or tomorrow morning.” 

That kind of reply shows interest, protects your schedule, and gives the recruiter a clear next step. 

Save Recruiter Numbers Once Contact is Established 

After you confirm the recruiter is legitimate, save the person’s name, company, and specialty. That makes future calls easier to recognize and helps you avoid restarting the same trust decision every time the phone rings. 

If you’re working with more than one recruiter, add a short note to the contact record so you remember the role, industry, or search they called about. 

Keep Your Voicemail Professional 

If your voicemail message hasn’t changed since high school, it may be worth checking before you start applying to jobs.  

We asked one of our recruiters, Krissy Whitaker, for some examples of voicemail messages she’s heard that may not have given the best professional impression. Here are some of the examples: 

  • “Yo you reached your boy — hit me up on text.” 
  • “You know what to do. If you don’t, maybe phones aren’t for you.” 
  • “Hey, this is ____. I’m probably ignoring my phone. Leave a message.” 
  • “Leave a message, or don’t. Whatever.” 

Look, we all enjoy some good humor sometimes, but these types of greetings can create the wrong impression during a job search. A recruiter or hiring manager might be calling about a serious opportunity, and your voicemail is part of the first professional signal they receive. 

You don’t need a stiff greeting that sounds like a corporate directory. You just need one that confirms they reached the right person and makes it easy to leave a message. 

Krissy recommends a simple but professional message like: 

“Hi, this is [Name]. I’m sorry I missed your call. Please leave your name, number, and a brief message, and I’ll get back to you as soon as I can.” 

That small change helps keep the focus where it belongs: on your experience, your interest, and whether the opportunity is a strong fit. 

Use Text or Email to Set a Better Call Time 

If you prefer not to answer unexpected calls, say so in a professional way. Recruiters can usually work with preferences when they know what those preferences are. 

A quick text or email can solve the problem: 

“Thanks for calling. I’m interested in learning more, but I’m tied up during workdays. Could we schedule a call after 5:00?” 

That’s very different from silence. It tells the recruiter you’re engaged but need a better format or time. 

Don’t Make a Career Decision During the First Call 

Some candidates avoid recruiter calls because they worry they’ll be pressured into making a decision before they’re ready. A first call doesn’t need to work that way. 

Use the conversation to gather information. Ask what the recruiter can share about the role, company, timing, location, compensation range, and hiring process. If the opportunity sounds interesting but you need time, say that. 

You’re allowed to pause, think, and follow up. Answering a call doesn’t mean committing to the job. You’re just opening the door long enough to understand whether the opportunity deserves more attention. 

Tell the Recruiter Your Communication Preference 

If you prefer email for details and phone calls for deeper conversations, say that. If text is easier for scheduling, say that. If you can only talk before work, after work, or during lunch, say that too. 

Clear communication preferences make you easier to work with. Silence forces people to guess. 

A Missed Call Should Not Become a Missed Opportunity 

Screening unknown calls is reasonable. In many cases, it’s smart. The phone has become a crowded, low-trust channel, and candidates should be cautious about who they engage with. 

But during a job search, total silence can work against you. Recruiters may be calling about roles that require deeper discussions during the screening process. They may need to understand your goals, timing, compensation expectations, or willingness to consider a move. You may need them to explain details that never showed up in a public posting. 

The candidates who handle this well don’t answer every call from every unknown number. They check voicemail, return legitimate messages, save important contacts, keep their voicemail professional, and communicate clearly about when and how they prefer to talk. 

That’s how you stay cautious without becoming unreachable. And in a job search, being reachable can be the difference between never hearing the full opportunity and getting the conversation that helps you decide whether it’s worth pursuing. 

For more support during your search, explore The Richmond Group USA’s candidate resources or review current job opportunities

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I answer unknown calls during a job search?

Not automatically. It’s reasonable to screen unknown calls, but you should check voicemail and respond quickly when the message appears to be from a legitimate recruiter or employer. 

Can ignoring recruiter calls hurt my job search?

Ignoring one call usually won’t end an opportunity. Repeatedly ignoring calls, voicemails, texts, or emails can make it harder for recruiters to confirm your interest, timing, and fit.

What should I do if I prefer email or text?

Tell the recruiter. A simple response with your preferred contact method and availability is better than silence. 

Why do recruiters call instead of emailing first?

Some opportunities need context that’s hard to capture in an email, especially when the role is confidential, specialized, time-sensitive, or tied to a specific career move. 

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